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NEAR Protocol (NEAR) has been making waves, and not just because the AI crypto sector is having its daily boom-bust cycle. The coin jumped 38% recently. But the question isn't if it moved, it's why. The headlines scream "AI," but a closer look at the data suggests a more nuanced picture, one centered on its "Intent layer."
This Intent layer is essentially a transaction system designed to automate on-chain swaps across different blockchains. Think of it as a highly specialized, crypto-native dark pool for sophisticated traders. Recent reports show trading volume on this layer nearing $4 billion. That's a big number, even in crypto. The protocol allows users or AI agents to express goals in simple terms, eliminating the need to understand or execute complex technical steps.
But let's dissect that $4 billion figure. Is it all organic growth? Or is there something else at play? One report notes that Bitcoin (BTC) and Zcash (ZEC) are the most actively traded assets on the Intent layer, aside from stablecoins. This raises a key question: if the Intent layer is so revolutionary, why are established assets dominating the volume? Shouldn't we see more activity with novel AI-related tokens originating within the NEAR ecosystem?
The surge in trading volume does correlate with a price increase for NEAR. But correlation doesn't equal causation. As someone who used to sift through quarterly reports for a living, I'm always wary of attributing success to a single factor. Crypto markets are notoriously susceptible to hype and speculation. The Fed's rate cuts, for example, are injecting liquidity into the market, and that tide lifts all boats, NEAR included.
Here's where my skepticism kicks in. The Intent layer offers gas abstraction, meaning fees can be paid in stablecoins like USDT and USDC. This is convenient, sure, but it also limits the demand for the NEAR token itself on its Intent layer. If traders can bypass NEAR for transaction fees, how much is this volume actually benefiting the protocol's fundamentals?

And this is the part of the report that I find genuinely puzzling. While the NEAR team touts "unstoppable liquidity" (their words, not mine), the data paints a different picture. Open interest in NEAR futures has increased by 65% recently, reaching $333.48 million. That sounds impressive, until you realize that funding rates are negative (-0.0648%). This means short-sellers are paying a premium to hold their positions.
In plain English: the market is betting against NEAR, even as the price rallies. This discrepancy—or, to be more exact, this $333.48 million discrepancy—suggests the rally is driven more by short-covering than genuine, long-term bullish sentiment.
NEAR is strategically positioning itself as an AI-native blockchain. But is this a genuine technological advantage, or just clever marketing? VentureBurn analysts predict NEAR could trade around $5 by the end of 2025. Optimistic? Maybe. Possible? Sure. But the same report acknowledges that reaching $10 would require "a strong and sustained bull market" and "continuous growth of the NEAR ecosystem." That's a lot of ifs.
I've looked at hundreds of these filings, and this particular narrative is unusual. NEAR has just crossed an important milestone in its journey — virtually all of its initial token supply is now fully unlocked, reaching nearly 100% circulation.
The problem, as I see it, is that NEAR is trying to be two things at once: a high-performance blockchain and an AI-focused platform. These aren't mutually exclusive, but they require different sets of expertise and resources. Is NEAR spread too thin? Are they chasing the AI hype at the expense of building a truly robust and differentiated blockchain?
The surge in NEAR's price, fueled by the Intent layer volume, looks suspiciously like a classic pump-and-dump scenario. High volume, short squeeze, AI narrative – it's all there. The underlying technology might be solid, but the market's reaction seems detached from reality. Until NEAR can demonstrate sustained, organic growth driven by genuine demand for its native token, I remain unconvinced.